place.” (p. 95) The Greeks invented both their artistic and scientific novelties after the interiorization of the alphabet. * Homogeneity, uniformity, repeatability, these are basic component notes of a visual world newly emergent from an audile-tactile matrix. Such components the Greeks used as a bridge from present to past, but not from present to future. Van Groningen writes (p. 95): “The Greek knows and the Oriental knows not, how uncertain the future is; an undisturbed past and a prosperous present are in no way a guarantee of a happy future. So we can only value a human life . . . when it has become a complete past, at man’s death, as with Tellus the Athenian.”